Bible / Romans

Romans 6

World English Bible, Catholic edition, in plain modern English. About the translations

1 What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?

2 May it never be! We who died to sin, how could we live in it any longer?

3 Or don’t you know that all of us who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death? CCC · Fathers

4 We were buried therefore with him through baptism into death, that just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, so we also might walk in newness of life. 1 CCC · Fathers

5 For if we have become united with him in the likeness of his death, we will also be part of his resurrection; CCC

6 knowing this, that our old man was crucified with him, that the body of sin might be done away with, so that we would no longer be in bondage to sin. CCC

7 For he who has died has been freed from sin. CCC · Fathers

8 But if we died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him, CCC

9 knowing that Christ, being raised from the dead, dies no more. Death no longer has dominion over him! CCC · Fathers

10 For the death that he died, he died to sin one time; but the life that he lives, he lives to God. CCC

11 Thus consider yourselves also to be dead to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus our Lord. CCC

12 Therefore don’t let sin reign in your mortal body, that you should obey it in its lusts. CCC · Fathers

13 Also, do not present your members to sin as instruments of unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness to God. Fathers

14 For sin will not have dominion over you, for you are not under law, but under grace.

15 What then? Shall we sin because we are not under law but under grace? May it never be!

16 Don’t you know that when you present yourselves as servants and obey someone, you are the servants of whomever you obey, whether of sin to death, or of obedience to righteousness?

17 But thanks be to God that, whereas you were bondservants of sin, you became obedient from the heart to that form of teaching to which you were delivered. CCC

18 Being made free from sin, you became bondservants of righteousness.

19 I speak in human terms because of the weakness of your flesh; for as you presented your members as servants to uncleanness and to wickedness upon wickedness, even so now present your members as servants to righteousness for sanctification. CCC

20 For when you were servants of sin, you were free from righteousness.

21 What fruit then did you have at that time in the things of which you are now ashamed? For the end of those things is death.

22 But now, being made free from sin and having become servants of God, you have your fruit of sanctification and the result of eternal life. CCC

23 For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord. CCC · Fathers

Where our lessons quote this chapter

  1. Verse 4: The Easter Vigil

This chapter in the Catechism and the early Church

Where the Catechism of the Catholic Church cites these verses (from its footnotes on vatican.va), and where the earliest Church Fathers quote them (Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1, public domain). Short quotes only; follow the links for the full text. The Catechism uses modern verse numbers, so these are listed by chapter.

  1. Read the Catechism and Fathers
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
    • CCC 1227 “According to the Apostle Paul, the believer enters through Baptism into communion with Christ's death, is buried with him, and rises with…”
    • “that like as Christ rose from the dead, so should we also walk in newness of life.”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XVI. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  2. Read the Catechism and Fathers
    • CCC 537 “Through Baptism the Christian is sacramentally assimilated to Jesus, who in his own baptism anticipates his death and resurrection. the Christian must…”
    • CCC 628 “Baptism, the original and full sign of which is immersion, efficaciously signifies the descent into the tomb by the Christian who dies…”
    • CCC 648 “Christ's Resurrection is an object of faith in that it is a transcendent intervention of God himself in creation and history. In…”
    • CCC 730 “At last Jesus' hour arrives: he commends his spirit into the Father's hands 118 at the very moment when by his death…”
    • CCC 790 “Believers who respond to God's word and become members of Christ's Body, become intimately united with him: "In that body the life…”
    • CCC 977 “Our Lord tied the forgiveness of sins to faith and Baptism: "Go into all the world and preach the gospel to the…”
    • “that like as Christ rose from the dead, so should we also walk in newness of life.”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XVI. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  3. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 790 “Believers who respond to God's word and become members of Christ's Body, become intimately united with him: "In that body the life…”
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
    • CCC 2565 “In the New Covenant, prayer is the living relationship of the children of God with their Father who is good beyond measure,…”
  4. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
  5. Read the Catechism and Fathers
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
    • “But He set a bound to his [state of] sin, by interposing death, and thus causing sin to cease,”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XXIII. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  6. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
    • CCC 1987 “The grace of the Holy Spirit has the power to justify us, that is, to cleanse us from our sins and to…”
  7. Read the Catechism and Fathers
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
    • CCC 1987 “The grace of the Holy Spirit has the power to justify us, that is, to cleanse us from our sins and to…”
    • “… up into heaven, as he himself [Paul] says: "But at the same time, [it, is] Christ [that] died, yea rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God." And again, "Knowing that Christ, rising from the dead, dieth no more:”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XVI. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  8. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1085 “In the liturgy of the Church, it is principally his own Paschal mystery that Christ signifies and makes present. During his earthly…”
    • CCC 1987 “The grace of the Holy Spirit has the power to justify us, that is, to cleanse us from our sins and to…”
  9. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1694 “Incorporated into Christ by Baptism, Christians are "dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus" and so participate in the…”
    • CCC 1987 “The grace of the Holy Spirit has the power to justify us, that is, to cleanse us from our sins and to…”
  10. Read the Catechism and Fathers
    • CCC 2819 “The kingdom of God (is) righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit." The end-time in which we live is the…”
    • “… Romans: "Let not sin, therefore, reign in your mortal body, to be under its control: neither yield ye your members instruments of unrighteousness unto sin; but yield yourselves to God, as being alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness unto God.”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book V, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XIV. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  11. Read the Fathers
    • “… Romans: "Let not sin, therefore, reign in your mortal body, to be under its control: neither yield ye your members instruments of unrighteousness unto sin; but yield yourselves to God, as being alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness unto God.”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book V, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XIV. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  12. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 197 “As on the day of our Baptism, when our whole life was entrusted to the "standard of teaching", let us embrace the…”
    • CCC 1237 “Since Baptism signifies liberation from sin and from its instigator the devil, one or more exorcisms are pronounced over the candidate. the…”
    • CCC 1733 “The more one does what is good, the freer one becomes. There is no true freedom except in the service of what…”
  13. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1995 “The Holy Spirit is the master of the interior life. By giving birth to the "inner man," justification entails the sanctification of…”
  14. Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1995 “The Holy Spirit is the master of the interior life. By giving birth to the "inner man," justification entails the sanctification of…”
  15. Read the Catechism and Fathers
    • CCC 1006 “It is in regard to death that man's condition is most shrouded in doubt." In a sense bodily death is natural, but…”
    • CCC 1008 “Death is a consequence of sin. the Church's Magisterium, as authentic interpreter of the affirmations of Scripture and Tradition, teaches that death…”
    • “are deprived of His gift, which is eternal life;”

      Quoted in Against Heresies, Book III, St. Irenaeus of Lyons (c. AD 180), Chapter XIX. Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 1

  16. Romans 6:34 in modern BiblesCCC 1214
    Read the Catechism
    • CCC 1214 “This sacrament is called Baptism, after the central rite by which it is carried out: to baptize (Greek baptizein) means to "plunge"…”